Lecture in Indefinite Integrals

This is the lecture in Indefinite Integrals as one topic in Integral Calculus subject in taking up Engineering Courses.

Lecture on Indefinite Integral
"To integrate" is to find a function whose derivative is given. This process is called integration or anti-differentiation. 

The term integral may also refer to the notion of the antiderivative, a function F whose derivative is the given function f.  In this case, it is called an indefinite integral and is written:
F = \int f(x)\,dx.

Antiderivatives


Indefinite Integrals. If F is an antiderivative of a function f, i.e., F'(x) = f(x), then for any constant C, F(x) + C is another antiderivative of f(x).  The family of all antiderivatives of f is called indefinite integral of f and represented:

∫ f(x) dx = F(x) + C

Example: =

Basic Integration Formulas

  (where n ≠ −1)




















Integrating a Sum

Each term is integrated separately.


Constant Factor in the Integrand

A constant factor in the integrand can be written before the integral sign.

  where c is a constant

Again, Indefinite Integral is the family of functions that have a given function as a common derivative. The indefinite integral of f(x) is written: ∫ f(x) dx.


credit: Renato E. Apa-ap, et al.©2013 www.PinoyBIX.com

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