Practice Exam Test Questions
Choose the letter of the best answer in each questions.
1. Refer to Figure 11-1. Identify the triac.

Figure 11-1
- A a
- B. b
- C. c
- D. d
- E. e
2. Refer to Figure 11-1. Which symbol represents a UJT?
- A a
- B. b
- C. c
- D. d
- E. e
3. Refer to Figure 11-1. Identify the symbol for an SCS.
- A a
- B. b
- C. c
- D. d
- E. e
4. Refer to Figure 11-1. Identify the diac symbol.
- A a
- B. b
- C. c
- D. d
- E. e
5. Refer to Figure 11-1. What is the correct symbol for an SCR?
- A. a
- B. b
- C. c
- D. d
- E. e
6. You have a need to use a device to trigger an SCR. A good one to use might be
- A. an SCS.
- B. a UJT.
- C. a 4-layer diode.
- D. a PUT.
7. Which of the following devices might best be used to control an electric motor?
- A. an SCS
- B. a PUT
- C. an SCR
- D. a diac
8. An SCR acts to control the speed of an electric motor by _____ the _____ of the pulse delivered to the motor.
- A. varying, width
- B. increasing, amplitude
- C. decreasing, gate width
- D. none of these
9. You need to design a relaxation oscillator circuit. The most likely device to use might be
- A. an SCR.
- B. a UJT.
- C. a triac.
- D. a 4-layer diode.
10. You need a very efficient thyristor to control the speed of an AC fan motor. A good device to use would be
- A. a 4-layer diode.
- B. a PUT.
- C. a triac.
- D. a BJT.
11. You have the schematic diagram of several types of circuits. Which of these circuits most likely uses a triac?
- A. an oscillator
- B. an ac motor control
- C. a programmable oscillator
- D. an amplifier
12. You have a light-dimmer circuit using an SCR. In testing the circuit, you find that IG = 0 mA and the light is still on. You conclude that the trouble might be one of the following:
- A. the SCR is open.
- B. the switch is faulty.
- C. the gate circuit is shorted.
- D. this is normal; nothing is wrong.
13. Your boss has asked you to recommend a thyristor that will enable you to turn it on with a pulse and also turn it off with a pulse. Which of the following should you recommend?
- A. an SCR
- B. an SCS
- C. a PUT
- D. a triac
14. How many semiconductor layers are thyristors constructed with?
- A. 2
- B. 3
- C. 4
- D. 5
15. The SCR can be triggered on by a pulse at the
- A. gate.
- B. anode.
- C. cathode.
- D. none of the above
16. An application of a(n) _____ is in a lighting system for power interruptions.
- A. SCR
- B. SCS
- C. diac
- D. triac
17. The _____ can conduct current in either direction and is turned on when a breakover voltage is exceeded.
- A. SCR
- B. diac
- C. SCS
- D. triac
18. The _____ is like a diac with a gate terminal.
- A. triac
- B. SCR
- C. SCS
- D. none of the above
19. The silicon-controlled switch (SCS) is similar in construction to the
- A. triac.
- B. diac.
- C. SCR.
- D. 4-layer diode.
20. The ______ can be externally programmed to turn on at a desired anode-to-gate voltage level.
- A. UJT
- B. PUT
- C. SCR
- D. SCS
21. Identify the symbol:

- A. SCS
- B. PUT
- C. LASCR
- D. diac
22. Identify the symbol:

- A. triac
- B. PUT
- C. LASCR
- D. SCR
TRUE/FALSE
1. Thyristors are 4-layer semiconductor devices.
- A. True
- B. False
2. The SCR is a device that can be triggered off by a pulse applied to the gate.
- A. True
- B. False
3. The diac can conduct current in either direction and is turned on when a breakover voltage is exceeded.
- A. True
- B. False
4. The anode-to-gate voltage can be used to turn the PUT on or off.
- A. True
- B. False
5. The triac can be turned on or off by a pulse at the gate.
- A. True
- B. False
6. The SUS is also known as a Shockley diode.
- A. True
- B. False
7. The SCS is turned on with the cathode gate, and turned off with the anode gate.
- A. True
- B. False
8. In an SCR-based half-wave phase-control circuit, a diode is connected in series with the anode.
- A. True
- B. False
9. UJTs can only be used to trigger triacs, not SCRs.
- A. True
- B. False
10. The triac is similar to an SCR, but it provides conduction for both halves of the ac wave.
- A. True
- B. False
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